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・ 60s revival music
・ 60S ribosomal protein L14
・ 60S ribosomal protein L28
・ 60S ribosomal protein L31
・ 60S ribosomal protein L35
・ 60S ribosomal protein L38
・ 60S ribosomal protein L41
・ 60second Recap
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・ 60th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide commemorations in Beirut
60th anniversary of the People's Republic of China
・ 60th Army (People's Republic of China)
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・ 60th Berlin International Film Festival
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・ 60th Directors Guild of America Awards
・ 60th Division


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60th anniversary of the People's Republic of China : ウィキペディア英語版
60th anniversary of the People's Republic of China

The 60th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China took place on 1 October 2009.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=60th Anniversary of the People's Republic of China )〕 A military parade involving 10,000 troops and the display of many high-tech weapons was held in Tiananmen Square in Beijing and various celebrations were conducted all over the country. Hu Jintao inspected the troops along Chang'an Avenue in Beijing. This parade was immediately followed by a civilian parade involving 100,000 participants.
==Background==

The People's Republic of China was founded on 1 October 1949. Since then, celebrations of varying scales occur on National Day each year. Military parades, presided over by Chairman Mao Zedong, were held every year between 1949 and 1959. In September 1960, the Chinese leadership decided that in order to save funds and "be frugal", large-scale ceremonies for National Day would only be held every ten years, with a smaller-scale ceremony every five years.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Wei Jianfeng: Looking back at 13 military parades since the founding of the PRC )〕 The last large-scale celebration during the Mao era was in 1969. Large-scale celebrations did not take place for 14 years amidst the climax of the Cultural Revolution.〔 Since then, the most prominent National Day celebrations have taken place in 1984 and 1999, at the 35th and 50th anniversaries respectively. During these celebrations, then-paramount leader Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin reviewed military parades of the People's Liberation Army. The 2009 parade was the first and last time Hu Jintao oversaw this task, as he will leave office in 2012 due to term limits.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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